Do I Need a Will or Trust in Texas?

When starting estate planning in Texas, one of the first decisions you’ll face is whether you need a will or trust. Both documents are tools to pass down your property, but they work very differently under Texas law. Understanding how a will or trust fits into your goals can help you make the right decision for your family.

Understanding a Will or Trust in Texas

A will is a legal document that states who should inherit your property after you pass away. It can also name guardians for minor children. However, a will must go through the Texas probate process, which involves court supervision, costs, and delays.

A trust, by contrast, is a legal arrangement that lets a trustee manage property for your chosen beneficiaries. A properly funded revocable living trust can avoid probate entirely, allowing your loved ones to manage and distribute assets more quickly and privately.

Choosing a will or trust depends on what matters most to you — whether that’s simplicity now or smoother transitions later.

Pros and Cons of Choosing a Will

Advantages:

  • Simple to create
  • Lower upfront cost
  • Covers basic estate distribution needs

Disadvantages:

  • Requires probate
  • Court fees and delays for your family
  • Becomes public record
  • Offers no protection if you become incapacitated

If you create only a will, your family will still need to navigate the probate court system, even for relatively simple estates.

Pros and Cons of Choosing a Trust

Advantages:

  • Avoids probate entirely
  • Immediate access for beneficiaries
  • Maintains privacy
  • Includes incapacity planning
  • Simplifies handling real estate and investments

Disadvantages:

  • Slightly higher upfront cost
  • Requires transferring property into the trust

A trust provides much more than a way to distribute your assets — it also acts as a safeguard during your lifetime if you are ever unable to manage your own affairs.

Situations Where a Trust Makes More Sense

In many cases, Texans benefit more from a trust than a will. Consider choosing a trust if you:

  • Own real estate
  • Have minor children
  • Want to avoid court proceedings
  • Value privacy for your family
  • Are part of a blended family
  • Want someone to manage your assets if you become incapacitated

A will or trust decision often comes down to whether you want to leave your family with a court-supervised process or a smoother, private transition.

When a Will May Be Enough

A simple will might work for you if:

  • You have minimal assets
  • You rent your home instead of owning
  • You’re not concerned about probate costs or public records
  • You are leaving everything to one person

Even in these cases, it’s important to know that probate will still be required to distribute your property.

Risks of Not Having a Will or Trust

If you don’t create either a will or trust, Texas intestacy laws will decide who inherits your property. This can lead to surprising results, especially for blended families or unmarried partners. Without a plan, your family will likely face costly court proceedings, delays, and potential disputes.

Planning now ensures that you — not the state — control your legacy.

Making the Right Choice for Your Family

Choosing between a will or trust in Texas is one of the most important estate planning decisions you can make. For many Texans, a trust-based plan offers greater peace of mind, faster transitions, and better protection during incapacity.

At TexanWillsandTrusts.com, we make it easy to create a Texas Family Will and Trust Plan that includes both a customized will and a revocable living trust. You’ll get everything you need to protect your family without the hassle of expensive, drawn-out legal processes.

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